Free Essays on Lincolns Fate

On April 14, 1865 our sixteenth president was assassinated. President Abraham Lincoln was attending a comedy entitled â€Å"Our American Cousin† at Ford’s Theatre in Washington D.C. when â€Å"A shadowy figure stepped into the box, stretched out his arm, aimed a small derringer pistol at the back of Lincoln’s head, and pulled the trigger† (Freedman 123). Clara Harris, Henry Rathbone, And Mary Todd (Lincoln’s wife) all accompanied Lincoln in the state box that night; and they were all witnesses to this brutal crime (â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[Online]). The figure in the box that night was John Wilkes Booth. Booth, unscathed except for a broken leg, suffered after jumping eleven feet to the stage, escaped quickly before anyone could react to his performance (â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[Online]). It seems as if the events leading to this fateful day may have been premonitions of what was to come. The many changes of plans , Lincoln’s security, and the incapability to recognize the many clues left by Booth all contributed to the successful assassination of Abraham Lincoln. To begin with, there were many changes of the plan made that played right into the hands of the assassin. The President was supposed to be viewing a play at a distant hospital on March 17, 1865, but at the last minute decided to stay in Washington (â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[online]). Booth had originally decided to kidnap Lincoln, but in the situation above, he could never find the right opportunity. An already irate Booth became even more outraged by Lincoln’s speech on April 11, proposing that voting rights be given to blacks. Thus, Booth schemed and plotted to assassinate Lincoln instead (â€Å"Summary of Assassination†[online]). Then, prior to attending the play at Ford’s Theatre with Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant suddenly left town to visit his children(â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[online]). Once again, it was another change made ... Free Essays on Lincoln's Fate Free Essays on Lincoln's Fate On April 14, 1865 our sixteenth president was assassinated. President Abraham Lincoln was attending a comedy entitled â€Å"Our American Cousin† at Ford’s Theatre in Washington D.C. when â€Å"A shadowy figure stepped into the box, stretched out his arm, aimed a small derringer pistol at the back of Lincoln’s head, and pulled the trigger† (Freedman 123). Clara Harris, Henry Rathbone, And Mary Todd (Lincoln’s wife) all accompanied Lincoln in the state box that night; and they were all witnesses to this brutal crime (â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[Online]). The figure in the box that night was John Wilkes Booth. Booth, unscathed except for a broken leg, suffered after jumping eleven feet to the stage, escaped quickly before anyone could react to his performance (â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[Online]). It seems as if the events leading to this fateful day may have been premonitions of what was to come. The many changes of plans , Lincoln’s security, and the incapability to recognize the many clues left by Booth all contributed to the successful assassination of Abraham Lincoln. To begin with, there were many changes of the plan made that played right into the hands of the assassin. The President was supposed to be viewing a play at a distant hospital on March 17, 1865, but at the last minute decided to stay in Washington (â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[online]). Booth had originally decided to kidnap Lincoln, but in the situation above, he could never find the right opportunity. An already irate Booth became even more outraged by Lincoln’s speech on April 11, proposing that voting rights be given to blacks. Thus, Booth schemed and plotted to assassinate Lincoln instead (â€Å"Summary of Assassination†[online]). Then, prior to attending the play at Ford’s Theatre with Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant suddenly left town to visit his children(â€Å"Overview of Assassination†[online]). Once again, it was another change made ...

How to Land an Interview When You Arent Qualified

How to Land an Interview When You Arent Qualified Anyone searching for a job has spotted classified job ads for what appear to be interesting positions. However, the person’s skills might be less than perfect, and he or she is hesitant to put in an application. Even if your qualifications aren’t a perfect match, should you go ahead and apply? Learn how to prove you are a good match for the position, even if your qualifications aren’t the best match. Not All People Being Interviewed Have the QualificationsThe first thing you need to know when thinking about applying for a position you found in the job classifieds you don’t have all the qualifications for is that you aren’t alone. According to a survey, 92 percent of job seekers find interviews stressful, and 11 percent feel they may be underqualified for the position they are seeking. If you have most of the qualifications the company is looking for, you shouldn’t dismiss applying for the job, especially if you can add on to your skillset to match the qualifications or have other things to offer.Focus on Your SkillsIf a company is advertising for a hire who has extensive experience in a position, this may not be the job to apply for if you are a recent graduate or your experience is limited. However, a lack of technical skills in the job requirements is doable because you can catch up on those before the interview. When your skills are a little short of the mark, focus on your transferrable skills and accentuate your soft skills such as your versatility, how you were an asset in previous jobs and ability to be a team player.Honesty HelpsLet’s say the position calls for five-years of experience in the field, but you only have two. Sometimes, job ads can stretch the qualifications hoping to get that master candidate to apply. That doesn’t mean the company has all the job requirements written in stone. Use this opportunity to explain why you would be a good candidate, despite the shorter work experience.Let Y our Resume Speak for YouA good resume will help get your foot in the door. Write it and include your qualifications that fit the description for the position, ensure that no errors in spelling or grammar exist and follow up a few days later. Being professional and showing interest can’t hurt your chances of getting that important first interview. Use your resume to show what a great candidate you are and how you have the motivation to fit well into the position.Preparation Is Key to a Successful InterviewIt’s easier to conduct a successful interview if you have done your homework and learned about the company. This makes it simpler to answer and ask questions and shows that you are interested in that particular job. You can learn a lot by checking out the company’s website, LinkedIn page and Facebook. Knowledge is power, and appearing knowledgeable about the company shows that you’ve invested some time into learning how you can fit in.Interviews Are Condu cted the Same WayWhether in person or on the phone, interviews are conducted the same way and should be prepared for the same. On a phone interview, dress professionally as you would for an in-person interview and remove any distractions behind you that might interfere, such as a busy background or noise that might disrupt. Prepare in advance since you might not know when the interviewer will call.Confidence, poise and advance preparation can help you get your dream job, even if your qualifications might fall a bit short. TheJobNetwork helps you find job openings the easy way by sending you email notices as soon as those jobs become available. All you need to do is fill out your qualifications and job interests to get started. You can start right now when you sign up with TheJobNetwork.

Strategic management paper III (Recommendations for OTD) Essay

Strategic management paper III (Recommendations for OTD) - Essay Example Employing such people would provide manifold advantages to the company. Firstly, it would enhance the image of the organization as a sociable organization which also takes care of the society. In addition to this aspect some other benefits of employing aged and disabled individuals would include the following factors, firstly it is generally believed that aged and disabled individuals are generally more loyal towards an organization and do not resort to changing jobs frequently. This assumes considerable advantage for organizations like One Touch Direct which operates in an industry segment which has considerably high attrition rates. Employing disabled and aged individuals would help in taking care of the problems of attrition. Secondly, employing this section of population would enhance the productivity of the organization. This is because aged and retired people have considerable experience in handling job responsibilities. Moreover it has been observed that due to age and experience these individuals have a better understanding of the business process and can deliver efficient results if they are provided with suitable guidance and training support from the organization. Thirdly, these individuals have a realistic growth aspirations, this is due to the reason that they have high levels of maturity which has been incorporated in their attitudes due to the years of experience of the retired individuals. Based on their real life experiences disabled and aged individuals have higher ability to manage crisis scenarios as compared to their counterparts and peers who are normal and lower aged. Fourthly it has been observed that consumers generally handle these kinds of employees with greater affection and respect as compared to the normal employees. This would enhance the customer experience as they would admire One Touch Direct’s strategy of employing such individuals. Finally legal and legislative advantages could

1.Patient autonomy may indeed be one of the most central ethical Essay Research Paper

Patient Autonomy As One of the Most Central Ethical Principles in Medical Law - Research Paper Example From a moral perspective, Christman posits that â€Å"individual autonomy is an idea that is generally understood to refer to the capacity to be one’s own person, to live one’s life according to reasons and motives that are taken as one’s own and not the product of manipulative or distorting external forces.2† Christman further extrapolates that â€Å"in the western tradition, the view that individual autonomy is a basic and political value is a very much modern development†. Additionally, in terms of the moral rationale for autonomy, Buss claims that â€Å"to be autonomous is to be a law to oneself†3. However, Buss further comments that directly correlated to the concept of autonomy is the scope for lack of accountability if we are not autonomous, which is clearly pertinent to medical consent and liability. In terms of UK law, the notion of consent, therefore, mirrors the ethical concept that individuals have an implied right to self-determination and autonomy. If we consider by analogy the classic statement of Justice Cardozo in the US case of Schloendorff v Society of New York Hospital4 â€Å"every human being of adult years and sound mind has a right to determine what shall be done with his own body; and a surgeon who performs an operation without his patient’s consent commits an assault, for which he is liable in damages†5. Accordingly, the general legal position is that a competent adult will be entitled to reject treatment even if this risks serious injury or death and is not in their best interests. In UK law, the general position is that lack of consent will give rise to liability in the tort of battery and trespass, where a defendant will be liable for all damages resulting from the invasion even if no injury has been caused by the lack of consent6. Academic reasoning propounds that the fundamental purpose of obtaining patient consent to a specified treatment is to protect doctors against committing an actionable tort of battery.

Modern Language Association Essay Example for Free

Modern Language Association Essay The Modern Language Association (MLA) format is the most used format in doing papers especially with Liberal Arts and Humanities subjects (Purdue Owl). This format is based primarily on the author’s name and page number format. But before we start discussing how to cite sources, we must first learn how to properly format the paper using MLA. According to the OWL at Purdue website, the paper size should be a standard 8. 5 x 11 inches with 1-inch margin on all sides. The paper should be double-spaced using a formal font style such as Times New Roman in 12 pts. On all pages of the paper, a header that includes the last name of the owner of the paper and page numbers should be placed. The first lines of the paper should be indented to the left and one line apart: First and Last Name of the owner of the paper, name of professor, Subject/Course, and the date. Once these things are set up, the paper could now be officially started; the title of the paper should be at the center one line following the date (Purdue Owl). There are two basic ways of doing an in-text citation using MLA format. The first is using signal phrases — naming the author first in the sentence and then placing in parentheses the page number where the citation came from after the cited words. The second is including the last name of the author in the parenthetical citation, written before the page number and without any marks between them. If a particular source has no author mentioned, there are also two ways on how to properly cite the material. First is to use the title of the work as a signal phrase or place a shortened version of the title in the parenthetical citation. In case of sources where an organization can be used as the source, use the name of the organization as if it was the author. If page numbers are missing, like in web sites, just include the name of the author, again, either as a signal phrase or a parenthetical citation (â€Å"MLA in-text citations† 2).

Adolescent Role Assessments: José and Chhaya Essay -- Eating Disorder

â€Å"Adolescents experience dramatic changes in physical appearance, family relations, peer relations, sexuality, and media use† (Arnett, 2012). Through these experiences, adolescents have the opportunity to change their outlook and behavior. From family relations to questioning identity, to peer relationships and self-esteem, adolescents have various ways of coping with the changes they are presented with. The stories of Josà © and Chhaya reflect the changes adolescents go through to better understand who they are. Their stories mainly look at their peer and family relations, and the impact they had on Josà © and Chhaya. These stories accurately represent the discussions and readings we’ve had in class (J.Davis, Psych 234, February 28, 2014). Identity is defined as a person being aware of their uniqueness in terms of beliefs, attitudes, and aspirations. As most people have difficulty defining the word identity, most people struggle with their own identity. This can be particularly true for adolescents. Identity can be coupled with achievement or confusion; either the individual has a clear understanding of who they are, or they do not (J.Davis, Psych 234, February 28, 2014). Both Josà © and Chhaya reached a point in their life when they were confused with their own identity. Josà © struggled with identifying his ethnicity, and acknowledging he was different from his classmates and peers. Chhaya struggled with her identity in regards to her parents, peers and how they would treat her, and what was expected of her through their relationships. Josà © was faced with being unaware of his racial identity. He viewed his ethnic identity with public regard, and only thought about how others viewed his race, and felt that he was no diff... ...t she should have showed interest towards the young man, because he was attractive, and there would be few others of his caliber to go out with her again. This lead to Chhaya believing there was something wrong with her, and the way she handled the romantic situation she was placed in (Garrod, Smulyan, Powers & Kilkenny, 2012). Josà © and Chhaya both went through struggling to understand themselves, and how to handle the responsibilities their peers or parents had put on them to act a certain way, or provided Josà © and Chhaya with the need to make a point, and prove themselves. Works Cited Arnett, J.J. (2012). Human development: A cultural approach. Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. Garrod, A., Smulyan, L., Powers, S.I., & Kilkenny R. (2012). Adolescent portraits: Identity, relationships, and challenges. 7thedition. Boston MA: Allyn & Bacon.

My dream and where it would take me Essay

* Brain Storming: – My Dream is a boat I am terribly fond of – Write it in the past tense to give the impression of a memory – Describe My Dream using personification: red birch, comparison to older lady, adventurous, eager to carve through the water – Grandfather was very skilled in this domain, he had a gift – Passed on passion for canoeing and I feel certain passion for the sport when he gives me My Dream – Setting: Prince Edward Island, grandmother’s house, no specific time although indications may show it is set in modern times. – Reasons: keeping Nana company because grandfather passed away and I enjoy her company – Grandmother is becoming more aged, her wrinkles are deeper, an invisible creature steels her energy and she is forced to stay in bed for long periods of time. She reads to me and as a result I enjoy her company. – – give background information on ancestors who were Native Americans and so it was necessary that they be able to manipulate a canoe quickly and quietly (surprise attacks) – Storm arises, wind is fierce and swells are great. I am very alone and although before I appreciate the solitude, now I am terrified – I feel blind, entirely helpless, requires use of new sense: touch and hearing – Fog lets up and I am able to sight a protected inlet on shore – I avoid the rocks and pull My Dream on to shore – I reach land and leave it up to the reader to imagine how I get home, not vital to the topic/plot development – I reach home, Nana is not worried, she knew all along that My Dream would bring me safely home * Plan: – Introduction: – Begin with a walk along the beach while describing some aspects such as sun, sand, wind, ocean etc†¦. – Then, I notice My Dream, impatiently waiting for me to let it spread its wings. – Expose to the reader my feelings towards canoeing: sense of freedom, isolation from corruption of world, feel the presence of my grandfather. – First Paragraph: – Mention setting, grandmother (Nana’s house) – I am keeping her company for the summer because she lives alone on Prince Edward Island. – Nana is an intellectual, she reads to me, I develop passion for reading. – Second Paragraph: – With some technical difficulty, I manage to slide My Dream into the water – Describe my grandfather’s gift for canoeing – When I was younger we spent long afternoons, in the shade of willow trees, with cottages passing us by – I would observe him, and he would observe nature (dolphins, eagles, rays, and turtles†¦) – We would always come back with an adventure to recount to Nana/parents – Third Paragraph: – Portray actual moment when passion began to surface – Namely, fifteenth birthday, when finally I obtain the canoe I always wanted to be solely mine, My Dream – Fourth Paragraph: – Discuss in three or four lines the purpose of Native Americans during their attacks by canoe: surprise – This required perfect skills that made no sound, a tradition that was continued in my family – I begin to paddle, first stroke provokes happy/joyful sentiments – No particular direction, wherever the wind chooses to take me, one should never contradict the wind, it is dangerous – One must canoe at a safe distance form shore – Family of porpoises approach (brings the reader back to theme of calm, beautiful sea, before setting up for storm â€Å"the calm before the storm†) – Fifth Paragraph: – Storm erupts, terrible wind and downpour, I don’t have any extra clothes, pull hood over head for protection. – I feel alone, vulnerable – Fear of My Dream capsizing – Sixth paragraph: – I attempt to imagine how my grandfather might feel – Put my faith in my boat and in myself, giving up was not in my nature. – Seventh paragraph: – I thought about my Nana and how worried she would be when she awoke – Perhaps she would feel just as alone/scared as I was – Eighth paragraph: – It was hard to paddle against the strong current, all my work would constantly be undone by the enormous waves – Mist lifts a little, I amble to distinguish a protected inlet on the shore line (no rocks) – Steer towards it – Conclusion: – the focus shifts to Nana’s house as I am entering – She knew that I would come home, only slightly concerned for she understood that I was similar to grandfather and My Dream would bring me home. My Dream The sand, greeted by the rays of the sun, was warm and dry under my bare feet. Drowsily, I sauntered along to the edge of the water. The wind played with my hair and the salty mist of the ocean kissed me gently on the cheek. I was suddenly aware of My Dream. She had lay there all night and seemed restless for the waves teased her as they hit her bow. How I loved to look upon her. My Dream was composed of red birch, a strong, durable, closed-grained wood with a very even, smooth texture. She had the grace of an elderly lady, yet vibrant with life and eager for adventure and company. Her inviting nature made it impossible to resist the temptation to slide inside and paddle away. However, I could not stray too far from my dear Nana. She lived isolated from society on the north shore of Prince Edward Island and I had come from Toronto to offer her my camaraderie for the summer. Since the last time I had visited, I had noticed she had withered and grown grey. She had a fine sense of humour and so I enjoyed my time with her immensely. I adored the evenings where she would open a classical novel and read to me. This ritual had begun before I was able to read and as a result, I had developed a passion for literature. Oliver Twist, Tom Sawyer, David Copperfield, Bilbo and Frodo Baggins became my childhood friends. Then, her time spent awake grew precious. Her cot had asked for her company incessantly and she never refused such demands. Presently, Nana was resting and so would not miss me, but I would have to return shortly. With no little effort My Dream glided smoothly into the sea. She has been in our family for many generations, yet then she was entirely devoted to me. My grandfather had patiently instructed me in canoeing. He had a passion for it. To most people the ability to manipulate a canoe is a skill. This is too delicate a word to describe the way in which my grandfather paddled. He had a gift. When he sat in our canoe, it was as if man and canoe became one. I can recall the many afternoons of solitude and tranquillity as we travelled along in My Dream. I had the honorary position in front of but facing my grandfather. I would study how calmly and skilfully he manoeuvred the canoe in all sorts of seas, and he would study nature. Although he referred to them as mischievous beasts, he loved the hawk that soared defiantly at high altitudes with its magnificent wings spread wide. His eyes would light up at the spotting of a group of Steller sea lions. They would flaunt their nautical capacities and then would vanish into the ocean trailing their hind feet or flippers behind them. We would invariably return home to Nana and to my parents with an adventure or a sighting to recount. My grandfather had passed his passion for canoeing to me. I am most content when I am nestled in my canoe, gliding through water. Yet, I am not able to precisely pinpoint when this ardour had begun to surface. Surely, it was when my grandfather presented me with My Dream on my fifteenth birthday. He had sanded and polished her and her name had been repainted in gold letters. Rays of sunlight caused her to take on a youthful appearance. My ancestors were Native Indian and in order to triumph in times of war, they planned surprise attacks arriving by canoe. Their rhythmic strokes were at one with the water as they urged the young warriors onward towards their quest. One could only have heard their breathing. Our family has continued to practice such faultless paddling. I placed one of the long, aged paddles, which had been My Dream’s comrade since her beginning, across the gunnels. I slid into the boat with ease. I did not have a chosen course, I would follow the wind. Many people endeavour to challenge the wind, but its dominating character will not tolerate such provocative behaviour. My first stroke was strong, steady and instantly I was euphoric. There was a certain distance one could travel from shore after which the swells were too large for My Dream to navigate safely. After I had reached this distance, I stopped paddling and lay in the abdomen of my guardian. I knew that the oceanic waves would quickly cause My Dream to drift into shore. A family of porpoises playfully approached. I had seen them only just last week. They had grown and soon they would venture off to satisfy their curiosity with the wonders of the ocean, whose manner, they would soon discover, was unruly. Something wet brushed against my cheek. I paid no heed, until yet another splash landed on my forehead. I sat up quickly. A dark, ominous cloud had cast a shadow on My Dream. It had begun to rain and there was no visible land in sight. The waves whipped against the side of the canoe and the spray of the salt water stung my eyes. A fog enveloped My Dream and with a shock, I realized I had forgotten my compass. The wind changed direction numerous times. I was forced to adjust the direction of the canoe to avoid being capsized by the strong wind and high waves. I was entirely dependant on my sense of hearing and touch. I imagined this was similar to being blind. I had always loved to canoe because it offered isolation from the pressures of life. Now, alone, I was terrified. The ocean was quick to anger when a storm came to torment it. I pulled my hood over my head and hoped that this would keep my head dry. I could hear the downpour on the water and on My Dream. The sound was terribly loud and consequently I couldn’t think of anything else. I tried to consider how my grandfather would have reacted if he were here. He had been an excellent judge of weather, and probably would not have gone out at all on that day. My canoe lost all dignity as she was tossed about recklessly. â€Å"We are here together, and I will never abandon you,† I shouted to My Dream, who was showing every indication of being just as nervous and agitated as I was. â€Å"I trust you,† I whispered because I understood that the only way I was going to survive was if I had faith in My Dream and in myself. Suddenly, I had a vision of my Nana, sitting in her rocking chair, balancing back and forth gazing searchingly out of the window of the front parlour. Her face was melancholy and a tear paused a moment before streaming down her cheek. I supposed that she had felt lost and alone, just as I had in that storm. However, her cause was worthier for she had been frightened for me and selfishly, I had been frightened for myself. The current was strong, and trying to paddle against it was laborious and strenuous work. Each time I advanced by a few feet, an enormous wave would undo all my progression. I wanted to cry but I did not have the energy and no one would have heard over the tumult of the storm. My spirits had fallen, I was wet, cold and thirsty. I looked down and a flash of lightening revealed my callous hands. I had hardly noticed that the heavy mist had slightly lifted, and although the torrent continued, the thunder had ceased. The shoreline was hazy, but I could make out a protected inlet. It was not safe to approach the shore anywhere else because it was rocky and would certainly destroy My Dream. I navigated towards it. The waves, having had their fun, let me pass with little trouble. Before My Dream collided with land, I jumped out and pulled her safely on to the sand. â€Å"Is that you?† my grandmother asked as I gently closed the door behind me. I had expected her voice to be shaken and high pitched, as it had been when my grandfather had moved to Heaven. However, her voice was calm. I wondered why she was not concerned. Afterward, she explained that I was comparable with my grandfather in many respects. She had known that I would carve my way through the rough waters and that My Dream would deliver me unharmed to land. â€Å"Yes, it is I Nana.† I answered.

A Love Letter

Dear Chanel; In this letter, I would like to express my love for your products. I have always been a fan of just about everything that your company has to offer, but in particular, I love your handbags and your shoes. They have always been a big part of my life and I am a fan for a number of reasons. When compared to other companies out there, it is clear that Chanel makes the finest handbags and shoes on the market.I love your products because they are both stylish and classic. They combine the best of modern style with the old time classic feel that all of your customers demand. When I wear a pair of your shoes or carry one of your handbags, I feel like I am combining the old with the new. I am indulging my tendencies to set new trends, while remaining classy and traditional. This is why I love Chanel and their products. They are just better than any other shoes and handbags that you will find out on the market.I love Chanel shoes because they always feature the newest style. They are always setting trends and looking to do new things that other companies have not been able to do before. When I go out in a pair of Chanel shoes, I know that people are going to turn and look. I like that about their shoes.I love Chanel handbags for the same reason. While they are trendsetting and they stay up with the times, they still allow me to look as classy as I possibly can. This is a really cool part of wearing Chanel products. They make all of the other companies out there look silly.

Noble Gases Properties

Noble Gases Properties The right column of the periodic table contains seven elements known as the inert or noble gases. Learn about the properties of the noble gas group of elements. Key Takeaways: Noble Gas Properties The noble gases are group 18 on the periodic table, which is the column of elements on the right side of the table.There are seven noble gas elements: helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon, and oganesson.Noble gases are the least reactive chemical elements. They are nearly inert because the atoms have a full valence electron shell, with little tendency to accept or donate electrons to form chemical bonds. Location and List  of the Noble Gases  on the Periodic Table The noble gases, also known as the inert gases or rare gases, are located in Group VIII or International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) group 18 of the periodic table. This is the column of elements along the far right side of the periodic table.  This group is a subset of the nonmetals.  Collectively, the elements are also called the helium group or the neon group. The noble gases are: Helium (He)Neon  (Ne)Argon (Ar)Krypton (Kr)Xenon (Xe)Radon (Rn)Oganesson (Og) With the exception of oganesson, all of these elements are gases at ordinary temperature and pressure. There havent been enough atoms produced of oganesson to know its phase for certain, but most scientists predict it will be a liquid or solid. Both radon and oganesson consist only of radioactive isotopes. Noble Gas Properties The noble gases are relatively nonreactive. In fact, they are the least reactive elements on the periodic table.  This is because they have a complete valence shell. They have little tendency to gain or lose electrons. In 1898, Hugo Erdmann coined the phrase noble gas to reflect the low reactivity of these elements, in much the same way as the noble metals are less reactive than other metals.  The noble gases have high ionization energies and negligible electronegativities. The noble gases have low boiling points and are all gases at room temperature. Summary of Common Properties Fairly nonreactiveComplete outer electron or valence shell (oxidation number 0)High ionization energiesVery low electronegativitiesLow boiling points (all monatomic  gases at room temperature)No color, odor, or flavor under ordinary conditions (but may form colored liquids and solids)NonflammableAt low pressure, they will conduct electricity and fluoresce Uses of the Noble Gases The noble gases are used to form inert atmospheres, typically for arc welding, to protect specimens, and to deter chemical reactions. The elements are used in lamps, such as neon lights and krypton headlamps, and in lasers. Helium is used in balloons, for deep-sea diving air tanks,  and to cool superconducting magnets. Misconceptions About the Noble Gases Although the noble gases have been called the rare gases, they arent particularly uncommon on Earth or in the universe. In fact, argon is the 3rd or 4th most abundant gas in the atmosphere  (1.3 percent by mass or 0.94 percent by volume), while neon, krypton, helium, and xenon are notable trace elements.​ For a long time, many people believed the noble gases to be completely nonreactive and unable to form chemical compounds. Although these elements dont form compounds readily, examples of molecules containing xenon, krypton, and radon have been found. At high pressure, even helium, neon, and argon participate in chemical reactions. Sources of the Noble Gases Neon, argon, krypton, and xenon all are found in air and are obtained by liquefying it and performing fractional distillation. The major source of helium is from the  cryogenic separation of natural gas. Radon, a radioactive noble gas, is produced from the  radioactive decay of heavier elements, including radium, thorium, and uranium. Element 118 is a man-made radioactive element, produced by striking a target with accelerated particles. In the future, extraterrestrial sources of noble gases may be found. Helium, in particular, is more abundant on larger planets than it is on Earth. Sources Greenwood, N. N.; Earnshaw, A. (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 0-7506-3365-4.Lehmann, J (2002). The Chemistry of Krypton. Coordination Chemistry Reviews. 233–234: 1–39. doi:10.1016/S0010-8545(02)00202-3Ozima, Minoru; Podosek, Frank A. (2002). Noble Gas Geochemistry. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-80366-7.Partington, J. R. (1957). Discovery of Radon. Nature. 179 (4566): 912. doi:10.1038/179912a0Renouf, Edward (1901). Noble gases. Science. 13 (320): 268–270.

Patience The modern author’s lost virtue

Patience The modern author’s lost virtue Patience: The modern author’s lost virtue In our last article, we enumerated the different qualities successful indie authors usually have: they’re great writers, entrepreneurial-minded, good at marketing, etc. But here’s one quality only a select few possess: patience.The rise of self-publishing has brought with it the decline of this all-important virtue. There always seems to be a rush- to write, to get the next book out, to sell it. We’re in the pre-ordering, pre-promoting, pre-emptive stage of publishing. And if you’re like us, racing against the clock is starting to feel preposterous.Even established writers are ruled by the clock. Let’s consider Hugh Howey’s website: the first thing you see is this little widget indicating his progress on his upcoming books. I almost want to bet on which bar is going to be filled first, and that’s just one author! Why is this â€Å"race† so characteristic of self-publishing? Well, first, because indie authors are in charge of all the work- including how quickly pages go to print (concretely or digitally). The pace of a book’s release used to be determined by a publishing house; indies don’t face that controlling force.The second big reason is financial. Self-publishing authors don’t get advances. They are only able to earn money when the book is out and selling. A sense of urgency is a foregone conclusion, until you realize that your first book won’t sell as well as you hoped (gaining market traction is no quick or easy task). So you feel an even greater sense of urgency to churn out book #2†¦and 3†¦and so on and so forth.This can be perfectly fine and even prove advantageous, but can easily ruin all your hard work: with urgency comes precipitation. What’s precipitation? Well, it can be Joanna Penn ordering several thousand print copies of he r first non-fiction book before knowing how to market it, for example. Or in most less-extreme cases, releasing a first book that hasn’t been copy edited or proofread- or one full of formatting issues.When you enter the self-publishing race and start producing content at a fast pace, you can miss out on great opportunities- and I’m not even talking about the opportunity to simply spend more time on each book (before releasing it) to make it better.I’m talking about marketing opportunities. I’m talking about something that might sound like a sacrilege to many indie authors: sitting on finished work. I first thought of this when reading the excellent blog post by Hugh Howey on â€Å"The Liliana Nirvana Technique†, which basically consists of â€Å"publishing 5 works at once† and the 6th one shortly after.If you go through the comments below the post, you can get a sense of how crazy this sounds to many indie authors. However, when you think ab out it, it makes sense: by â€Å"flooding† Amazon all at once with your work, you dramatically increase your exposure; your books get linked to each other, â€Å"every sale leading to recommendations for 4 or 5 more of your works†, and readers looking for content see your name everywhere.Sure, this means your readers have to wait longer for your next book, but if they’re already your readers, the only thing you’re creating is anticipation and suspense (just as you should have done in your narrative)! Case in point: How many of us are chomping at the bit just to pre-order The Winds of Winter?The good thing is that all this â€Å"theoretical thinking† has actually been validated by several of â€Å"Liliana’s peers†, as Hugh puts it. It takes guts to sit on a book (let alone 4 or 5), but patience is a virtue even in a digital age.

Gallery review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Gallery review - Essay Example They bring about a sense of sexuality and romance. This exhibit is different from the others in the sense that it is catchy and controversial at the same time. Different people might interpret the pictures differently, but what really matters is the fact that; the pictures are an excellent piece of artwork (Barrett, 2003). Various aspects of the pictures are of interest to me, and call for further research. Students who viewed pictures in gallery two had different interpretations, which prompted a deeper insight of their meaning. Eye movement through the pictures was swift. I skimmed through the pictures to try and get an exclusive interpretation of their meaning. The picture’s visual attraction was of much interest than trying to understand what the artist had accomplished. The arrangement of the pictures below illustrates that eye movement was triggered by visual impression. After skimming through the pictures, I had a slight idea of what the artist was trying to communicate. My attention was drawn by the nudity of the last image. My eye movement around this image was in a circular motion. I scanned through this image to acquire some knowledge on why the artist thought of posting it (Barrett, 2000). The colours in the pictures enhanced their interpretation. A sexual aura and a sense of romance could not have been portrayed without the bright colours. The bright colours were an indication of a seamless compatibility between the pictures. These colours create an intimacy and energy that remained present in the images. The images from this gallery have a hidden meaning. They all involve a woman, which tries to bring out the idea of her lifestyle. The seamless documentary-style images try to bring about a sense of addiction and sex. The images might also tend to expose the preoccupations and interest of the artist and his subjects. Observing the pictures triggers the brain to teeter between realism and expanded ideas of the